The naming of birds isn’t solely based on their unique traits or discoveries by individuals; some are derived from mythology, where birds have various associations. Let’s explore some species of birds named after mythological figures and what they represent. Among our listed popular ones is the Owl of Athena, also known as the Little owl, associated with the Greek Goddess of Wisdom. The Harpy eagle is named after the harpies of Greek mythology, which were fearsome creatures with the body of an eagle and the face of a human.
Let’s look into the five birds listed in this category, exploring their special traits and why they were given such names.
1. Owl of Athena

Scientific Name: Athene noctua
The Owl of Athena, also known as the Little owl, has a rich history tied to mythology and symbolism. Named after Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom, this owl represents knowledge and is often depicted perched on her shoulder in ancient art. This connection highlights the mystical qualities of owls, seen as wise and mysterious creatures in many cultures.
This small owl, with a body length of about 22 cm, is known for its mottled brown plumage, distinctive white eyebrows, and bright yellow eyes. Its compact size, short tail, and long legs make it easily recognizable, and its camouflage aids in hunting insects, small mammals, and other prey in open landscapes such as farmland and orchards.
Found across Europe and the Middle East, the Little owl prefers habitats with old buildings or tree cavities for nesting, showcasing its adaptability to human proximity.
2. Strix
